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Ethiopia · Africa

Danakil Desert

Danakil Desert, Ethiopia
Photo · Ji-Elle · CC BY-SA 3.0

Where the Earth's crust glows. The Danakil Desert burns with volcanoes and temperatures that scorch the soul—one of our planet's most punishing places.

Spanning across three nations in the Afar Triangle, the Danakil Desert sprawls nearly 137,000 square kilometres of unforgiving terrain. Daytime heat regularly surpasses 50°C, and rainfall barely kisses the ground—less than 25mm annually. It ranks among Earth's lowest and hottest inhabited places, a landscape of extremes.

The hardy Afar people have made this inhospitable realm their home, sustaining themselves through salt mining amid the otherworldly terrain. Volcanoes dot the desert floor, their geological drama a testament to the raw, untamed forces still shaping this corner of our world.

Fun fact

The Danakil Desert receives less than an inch of rain per year, yet the Afar have practiced salt extraction there for generations.

Country
Ethiopia
Continent
Africa
Coordinates
14.24°N, 40.30°E
Known for
desert

Test yourself

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Where do the Afar people mine salt in one of Earth's hottest deserts, receiving less than an inch of rain yearly?

The Danakil Desert in Ethiopia is where the Afar people have practiced salt extraction for generations in an extremely arid environment receiving less than 25mm of annual rainfall.

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